Going Nuclear to stop SOPA

I'm sure this violates someone's copyright

The online news site reddit said it will invoke the “nuclear option” on Jan. 18 – next Wednesday — against two pieces of federal legislation, the House’s Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) and its Senate cousin, the Protect Intellectual Property Act (PIPA).

For 12 hours on Wednesday, reddit’s normally busy “front page of the Internet” will blacked out and replaced by a live video feed of hearings by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, which is debating proposed legislation to give the government the ability to shut down foreign websites that infringe copyrighted material, and to penalize domestic companies  that “facilitate” alleged infringement.

It remains unclear if Google, Amazon, Facebook, Twitter, Wikipedia, Craigslist, eBay, PayPal, Yahoo and other Internet titans will join in a simultaneous blackout to protest the legislation, although the trade association that represents them all says it is a possibility. “There have been some serious discussions about that,” Markham C. Erickson, Executive Director and General Counsel of The NetCoalition, told CNET’s Declan McCullagh. The Net Coalition is not involved with reddit’s action next week, a spokeswoman said.

A coordinated systemwide blackout, proponents say, would demonstrate to millions of Americans what could happen to any website that carries user-generated content, if SOPA or PIPA were enacted.

In current forms, the bills would require online service providers, Internet search engines, payment providers and Internet advertising services to police their customers and banish offenders. Companies that did not comply with the government’s order to prevent their customers from connecting with foreign rogue sites would be punished.

Let’s say a company like YouTube, which publishes an average of 48 hours of video every minute, fails to stop one of its 490 million monthly users from uploading a chunk of video that is copyrighted by a Hollywood studio. Let’s say further that one of Twitter’s 400 tweets per minute that link to YouTube videos contains a link to that copyrighted material. And maybe one of Facebook’s 800 million users reposts the link. YouTube says Facebook users watch 150 years worth of YouTube videos every day. And let’s say you hear about the video and enter a search for it on Google.

Under the proposed legislation, YouTube, Twitter, Facebook and Google are responsible for keeping their users within the law. SOPA grants those companies immunity from punishment if they shut down or block suspected wrongdoers. But if they don’t shut down or block the miscreants, they could be punished themselves.

Both the House and Senate bills are strongly backed by Old Media companies, and equally opposed by New Media companies, along with an astonishing confederation of civil libertarians, venture capitalists, entrepreneurs, journalists and academics.

Both sides cast the legislation as a battle of life and death for the future of the Internet.

Opponents contend that SOPA would shut down the free flow of information and prevent Americans from fully exercising their First Amendment rights. Venture capitalists say it will kill innovation in Silicon Valley by setting up impossible burdens for the social media companies that now drive the area’s economic engine. Some critics say SOPA will hand Big Business a “kill switch” on the Internet similar to the shutoff valves used by China, Egypt and other repressive countries to stifle dissent.

Supporters of the legislation, meanwhile, say new laws are needed to fight online trafficking on copyrighted materials and counterfeit goods. No one can deny that the Internet is awash in fake Viagra and bootlegged MP3 files. Lamar Smith, the Texas Republican who sponsored SOPA, says it will stop foreign online criminals from stealing and selling America’s intellectual property and keeping the profits for themselves. Unless copyright holders are given the new protections under SOPA, Mr. Smith argues, American innovation will stop, American jobs will be lost, and the American economy will continue to lose $100 billion a year to online pirates. And people will die, Mr. Smith says, if we fail to stop foreign villains from selling dangerous counterfeit drugs, fake automobile parts and tainted baby food.

“The criticism of this bill is completely hypothetical; none of it is based in reality,” Mr. Smith told Roll Call recently. “Not one of the critics was able to point to any language in the bill that would in any way harm the Internet. Their accusations are simply not supported by any facts.”

“It’s a vocal minority, Mr. Smith told Roll Call. “Because they’re strident doesn’t mean they’re either legitimate or large in number. One, they need to read the language. Show me the language. There’s nothing they can point to that does what they say it does do.”

Who are these clueless critics who don’t know anything about the Internet?

Vint Cerf, Steven Bellovin, Esther Dyson, Dan Kaminsky and dozens of other Internet innovators and engineers wrote an open letter that said: “If enacted, either of these bills will create an environment of tremendous fear and uncertainty for technological innovation, and seriously harm the credibility of the United States in its role as a steward of key Internet infrastructure.”

AOL, LinkedIn, Mozilla, Zynga and other Internet companies joined in an open letter to write, “We are very concerned that the bills as written would seriously undermine the effective mechanism Congress enacted in the Digital Millenium Copyright Act (DMCA) to provide a safe harbor for Internet companies that act in good faith to remove infringing content from their sites.”

Marc Andreessen, Craig Newmark, Jerry Yang, Reid Hoffman, Caterina Fake, Pierre Omidyar, Biz Stone, Jack Dorsey, Jimmy Wales and other Internet entrepreneurs contend that the bills would:

  •             “Require web services to monitor what users link to, or upload. This would have a chilling effect on innovation.
  •             “Deny website owners the right to due process or law.
  •             “Give the U.S. government the power to censor the web using techniques similar to those used by China, Malaysia and Iran; and
  •             “Undermine security online by changing the basic structure of the Internet.”

A couple of guys named Sergey Brin and Larry Page have been particularly vocal in opposing the legislation.

Well of course, Mr. Smith argues. “Companies like Google have made billions by working with and promoting foreign rogue websites, so they have a vested interest in preventing Congress from stopping rogue sites,” he said at a news conference last month. “Their opposition to this legislation is self-serving since they profit from doing business with rogue sites that steal and sell America’s intellectual property.”

I think everyone agrees that something must be done to combat rampant online piracy and the sale of bogus goods and services by foreign rogue websites. But Old Media is once asking for heavy-handed remedies that resist rather than adapt to technological change. It tried to outlaw videocassette recorders, and it tried to throw students and grandmothers into prison for downloading MP3 files, and now it wants kill-switches on the Internet. Perhaps reddit’s nuclear option will be the kind of heavy-handed rebuttal we need to prompt discussions about a smarter, mutually agreeable solution.

 

 

Published by

Peter Lewis

Peter Lewis has covered the tech industry since 1982 as a Senior Writer at The New York Times (where he personally registered the nytimes.com domain), Senior Editor at Fortune magazine, and professor of digital journalism at Stanford University. He is a veteran of two startups. One was named "Cool Company" of the year by Fortune, and folded six weeks later.

1,215 thoughts on “Going Nuclear to stop SOPA”

  1. Анонимность: Сервис CandyMail.org позволяет отправлять и получать электронные сообщения без раскрытия вашей личности.

    1. Appreciating the commitment you put into your website and detailed information you provide.
      It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while that
      isn’t the same unwanted rehashed information. Great read!
      I’ve saved your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google account.

    2. You actually make it seem really easy with your presentation but
      I find this topic to be actually one thing that I think I would never understand.
      It seems too complex and extremely huge for me. I am taking a look ahead to your next
      post, I’ll try to get the hold of it!

    3. My programmer is trying to persuade me to move to .net from PHP.
      I have always disliked the idea because of the expenses.

      But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on a number of websites for about a
      year and am concerned about switching to another platform.
      I have heard very good things about blogengine.net. Is there a way
      I can import all my wordpress content into it?
      Any help would be really appreciated!

    4. OroCRM and Odoo are the best CRM alternatives in the usability category
      for setting up, operating features, and navigating the interface.
      This CRM is the very best on the record for the scalability of modules and options, as companies only pay
      for the modules they want and achieve this on a per-person, per
      month basis. As an example, in case you just needed the sales features,
      you could possibly subscribe only to the Sales module for slightly less per month.
      The advertising module of X2CRM deserves recognition for each its standard features, like e mail campaigns, in addition to unique features, like A/B testing and visitor monitoring.
      Vtiger is a greater various that allows up to 10 users on its free plan, which incorporates
      useful apps like sales and challenge management.
      Cordova construct -launch. The source of APK ought to be like platforms/android/ant-construct/MyApp-launch-unsigned.apk .
      This open source CRM system was built as a undertaking to assist
      advocacy teams and nonprofits fulfill their mission. Because it’s a specialty CRM system meant for advocacy
      groups, nonprofits, and political campaigns, this is not nicely-fitted to conventional for-profit companies.

    5. Tetapi saat sebelum Anda Download games Slot pragmatic aplikasi di atas, ada banyak beberapa langkah
      yang perlu Anda kerjakan. Akun demo slot merupakan hal yang wajib sebelum anda bermain pragmatic
      slot demo rupiah. Serta bermain pragmatic play demo
      dapat dimainkan langsung menggunakan berbagai alat digital
      lainnya seperti smartphone, komputer dan laptop.
      Setelah mendapatkan akun demo slot pemain bisa langsung mendapatkan unlock game slot yang
      anda ingin dimainkan. Ironically, the sport Trinity, which
      you and lots of different critics have described because the pinnacle of Infocom’s
      achievement, was released immediately after Activision had swallowed up the corporate.
      So, have been Infocom’s days inevitably numbered?

      While the house market would sport fairly numerous incompatible methods for another five
      years or so, businesses had largely settled upon the IBM
      Pc working MS-DOS as an ordinary. So, yeah, Cornerstone flopped, leaving Infocom high and dry, not solely having pissed away millions and millions in earnings but also saddled with debt it couldn’t presumably repay.
      Without the Cornerstone debacle, would Infocom have had a chance to continue to go onwards and upwards for years to
      come?

    6. Open or Close content beneath Have there
      been any latest or upcoming modifications to Web Tools API?
      An internet 3.Zero search engine might find not only the key phrases in your search,
      but additionally interpret the context of your request. You usually need the
      newest SYSTEM database, however you must all the time seek
      the advice of the discharge announcement and release notes to search out what’s
      in each. The C function to the appropriate demonstrates one among
      the best, and most typical, makes use of of the backup API:
      loading and saving the contents of an in-memory
      database to a file on disk. PostgreSQL: A robust, open-supply relational database administration system.
      Traffic control pane and management for open service mesh.
      Scalability: Apigee handles high API site visitors hundreds, ultimate for giant
      enterprises. What’s check pushed growth, often known as DDD, and why you might want to think about
      it in your project, methods to retest Rest API controller by way of the x unit testing framework,
      the way to mock dependencies via the mock framework,
      how to put in writing higher assertions through the fluent assertions library, and how one can implement TDD in follow.
      When you implement the code, first, you end up writing assessments that verify solely
      as much of the carried out code as you’ve gotten time or patience for since you
      already invested numerous time and effort in that code.

    7. With havin so much written content do you ever run into any issues of plagorism or copyright infringement?

      My site has a lot of unique content I’ve either authored myself or outsourced but it looks like a
      lot of it is popping it up all over the internet without my authorization. Do you
      know any methods to help reduce content from being ripped off?
      I’d really appreciate it.

  2. In 2014, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filed an administrative action against Erik T. Voorhees, for violating Securities Act Section 5 for publicly offering unregistered interests in two bitcoin websites in exchange for bitcoins. UPDATE: Unfortunately today is not the day either. No decision on @Grayscale vs @SECGov case for converting $GBTC into a #Bitcoin ETF. Come back next Tuesday for more potentially useless updates! t.co RdbwNy1nSM Best Mortgages for Small Down Payment Investment trusts offered by reputable firms such as Grayscale are attractive for larger investors seeking exposure to Bitcoin. For example, the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust is a publicly traded fund that enables you to purchase GBTC shares, providing indirect exposure to Bitcoin. It’s important to note that investment trusts often trade at a premium and may involve higher costs than buying Bitcoin directly on an exchange.
    http://supersweetcorn.bizvion.kr/board/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=561835
    Over the years, the token became one of the most valuable cryptocurrencies on the market, and Ripple developed a loyal online following. But the S.E.C.’s lawsuit cast a pall over the company, and some exchanges stopped listing XRP for sale. The total market value of a cryptocurrency’s circulating supply. It is analogous to the free-float capitalization in the stock market. A recent court ruling that declared XRP as not a security might provide the much-needed breakthrough for XRP. This ruling may help clear the regulatory clouds surrounding XRP, which may pave the way for its relisting on top U.S. exchanges. XRP price moved down by -1.31% in 24h. XRP last traded price is Rs 48.71 Over the years, the token became one of the most valuable cryptocurrencies on the market, and Ripple developed a loyal online following. But the S.E.C.’s lawsuit cast a pall over the company, and some exchanges stopped listing XRP for sale.

  3. In that example, the Bucks are the 4-point favorites, and have to win by 5 or more points to win the bet. If the Bucks win by exactly 4 points, it’s a “push” and the bet is refunded. These bets usually have -110 odds on each side, meaning bettors win $100 on a $110 wager. For the latest news, guides, lists, and team stats visit NBA News, and before you make your betting decisions check out our NBA Picks for the best picks and predictions to bet on the NBA Championship. Caribbean The Action Network NBA Public Betting page enables you to filter between bet types as well so you can see the public sentiment across moneyline, spread, and totals. Another fun NBA Special that has nothing to do with the season or has any effect on the league, is predicting which player will be on the cover of next year’s EA Sports NBA game.
    http://www.linkm.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=175702
    Since Edwards paces himself well, Covington doesn’t have a breezy path to a cardio victory. While Colby’s gas tank will give him an advantage, his best strategy to victory involves getting Leon on his butt early. Top-5 welterweight contenders Colby Covington and Jorge Masvidal are both coming off of losses to the champion Kamaru Usman and both are looking for a big win to get back into title contention. You can check out the full odds for Saturday’s entire card below. Usman has now won 14 straight fights in the UFC, with the last five being title fights. There is absolutely nothing to take away from Usman, but if we were trying to do so for argument’s sake, the championship competition outside of Covington has been lacking. Two of the wins were against great but not elite Jorge Masvidal. One was against since cut Tyron Woodley, and the other was against Gilbert Burns. Burns is also very, very good, but never had the striking chops to hang with Usman. Usman has been focused more on power than volume recently, but he did land heavy on Covington in the first fight. He ultimately came out of that fight with a volume edge, but that was mainly accumulated in the finishing sequence in the fifth round.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *