The United States is proposing a new rule that would require American companies to manufacture at least one domestically produced chip for every chip produced abroad.
Why it matters: The move aims to reduce dependence on overseas manufacturing, bolster national security, and strengthen the U.S. semiconductor industry.
The details:
- The proposed regulation is in response to the global semiconductor shortage that has disrupted production across multiple sectors and heightened tensions between major economic powers.
- By incentivizing domestic production, the U.S. government seeks to mitigate supply disruptions and enhance self-sufficiency in this crucial industry.
- The Trump administration is also planning to implement a levy on chip firms that fail to sustain production targets and provide credits to companies that pledge to manufacture chips domestically.
- There will be provisions allowing tariff-free imports until the production goals are met.
Shares of chipmaker GlobalFoundries rose by 8% to $35.48 in premarket trading following a report by The Wall Street Journal on the proposed rule.
What they’re saying:
- In a phone interview with CNBC, the President of the United States stated that tariffs on U.S. importers of semiconductors made outside of America could reach 300%.
- Earlier reports suggested that the President could propose a 100% tariff on U.S. importers of semiconductors, but companies moving manufacturing to the U.S. could receive exemptions from import tariffs.
The President noted that he would set levies on semiconductors in the coming weeks but did not specify details, such as whether U.S. importers would have to pay tariffs on products containing semiconductors.
What’s next: The outcomes of this policy could significantly impact both the semiconductor industry and broader economic relations. The White House has not yet released an official statement on semiconductor tariffs or clarified whether the exemption of specific companies from tariffs is legal.